想做个四驱遥控小车,采用高级定时器TIM1和TIM8输出8路PWM波,采用通用定时器TIM2,3,4,5进行电机编码器的输入捕获,定时器初始化代码如下,采用逻辑分析仪查看引脚电平信号时,当只开启定时器1和8的时候,TIM1的四路PWM引脚输出正常,但是再开启定时器2后,TIM1的4路PWM输出不正常,只有1个引脚输出了正常的PWM波,另外3路都是低电平,而TIM8的4路PWM输出始终正常。PS:在main函数中开启了串口1,如果关掉串口1,则TIM1的4路PWM输出就正常了,希望有人帮忙看看到底是什么问题,谢谢!
void PWM_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_ICInitTypeDef TIM_ICInitStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOE|RCC_APB2Periph_TIM1|RCC_APB2Periph_TIM8|RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO,ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM4,ENABLE);
GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_FullRemap_TIM1,ENABLE); //重映射到PE9,11,13,14(引脚和串口1的重合)
GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_Remap_SWJ_JTAGDisable,ENABLE); //下面定时器要用到PA15,所以关掉JTAG
GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_PartialRemap1_TIM2,ENABLE); //重映射到PA15,PB3
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9|GPIO_Pin_11|GPIO_Pin_13|GPIO_Pin_14; //定时器1的4路PWM
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7|GPIO_Pin_8|GPIO_Pin_9; //定时器8的4路PWM
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_15; //定时器2的输入捕获通道1
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_3|GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7; //定时器2和定时器4的输入捕获
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 7199; //设置在下一个更新事件装入活动的自动重装载寄存器周期的值
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler =0; //设置用来作为TIMx时钟频率除数的预分频值
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1; //设置时钟分割:TDTS = Tck_tim
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up; //TIM向上计数模式
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM1, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM8, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM4, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2; //选择定时器模式:TIM脉冲宽度调制模式2
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //比较输出使能
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse=3600; //设置捕获/比较寄存器
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High; //输出极性:TIM输出比较极性高
TIM_OC1Init(TIM1, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //根据T指定的参数初始化外设TIM4 OC1
TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM1, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2; //选择定时器模式:TIM脉冲宽度调制模式2
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //比较输出使能
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse=3600;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_Low; //输出极性:TIM输出比较极性低
TIM_OC2Init(TIM1, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //根据T指定的参数初始化外设TIM4 OC2
TIM_OC2PreloadConfig(TIM1, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2; //选择定时器模式:TIM脉冲宽度调制模式2
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //比较输出使能
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse=3600;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High; //输出极性:TIM输出比较极性高
TIM_OC3Init(TIM1, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //根据T指定的参数初始化外设TIM4 OC3
TIM_OC3PreloadConfig(TIM1, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2; //选择定时器模式:TIM脉冲宽度调制模式2
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //比较输出使能
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse=3600;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_Low; //输出极性:TIM输出比较极性低
TIM_OC4Init(TIM1, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //根据T指定的参数初始化外设TIM4 OC4
TIM_OC4PreloadConfig(TIM1, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_ARRPreloadConfig(TIM1, ENABLE);
TIM_CtrlPWMOutputs(TIM1, ENABLE);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2; //选择定时器模式:TIM脉冲宽度调制模式2
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //比较输出使能
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse=3600;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High; //输出极性:TIM输出比较极性高
TIM_OC1Init(TIM8, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //根据T指定的参数初始化外设TIM5 OC1
TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM8, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2; //选择定时器模式:TIM脉冲宽度调制模式2
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //比较输出使能
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse=3600;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_Low; //输出极性:TIM输出比较极性低
TIM_OC2Init(TIM8, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //根据T指定的参数初始化外设TIM5 OC2
TIM_OC2PreloadConfig(TIM8, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2; //选择定时器模式:TIM脉冲宽度调制模式2
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //比较输出使能
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse=3600;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High; //输出极性:TIM输出比较极性高
TIM_OC3Init(TIM8, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //根据T指定的参数初始化外设TIM5 OC3
TIM_OC3PreloadConfig(TIM8, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2; //选择定时器模式:TIM脉冲宽度调制模式2
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //比较输出使能
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse=3600;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_Low; //输出极性:TIM输出比较极性低
TIM_OC4Init(TIM8, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //根据T指定的参数初始化外设TIM5 OC4
TIM_OC4PreloadConfig(TIM8, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_ARRPreloadConfig(TIM8, ENABLE);
TIM_CtrlPWMOutputs(TIM8, ENABLE);
TIM_EncoderInterfaceConfig(TIM2,TIM_EncoderMode_TI12,TIM_ICPolarity_BothEdge,TIM_ICPolarity_BothEdge);
// TIM2_ICInitStructure.TIM_Channel = TIM_Channel_1|TIM_Channel_2; //CC1S=01 选择输入端 IC1映射到TI1上
// TIM2_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICPolarity = TIM_ICPolarity_BothEdge; //上升沿捕获
// TIM2_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICSelection = TIM_ICSelection_DirectTI; //映射到TI1上
// TIM2_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICPrescaler = TIM_ICPSC_DIV1; //配置输入分频,不分频
TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICFilter = 0x00;//IC1F=0000 配置输入滤波器 不滤波
TIM_ICInit(TIM2, &TIM_ICInitStructure);
TIM_ClearFlag(TIM2, TIM_FLAG_Update);
TIM_SetCounter(TIM2,0);
TIM_EncoderInterfaceConfig(TIM4,TIM_EncoderMode_TI12,TIM_ICPolarity_BothEdge,TIM_ICPolarity_BothEdge);
// TIM1_ICInitStructure.TIM_Channel = TIM_Channel_1|TIM_Channel_2; //CC1S=01 选择输入端 IC1映射到TI1上
// TIM1_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICPolarity = TIM_ICPolarity_BothEdge; //上升沿捕获
// TIM1_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICSelection = TIM_ICSelection_DirectTI; //映射到TI1上
// TIM1_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICPrescaler = TIM_ICPSC_DIV1; //配置输入分频,不分频
TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICFilter = 0x00;//IC1F=0000 配置输入滤波器 不滤波
TIM_ICInit(TIM4, &TIM_ICInitStructure);
TIM_ClearFlag(TIM4, TIM_FLAG_Update);
TIM_SetCounter(TIM4,0);
TIM_Cmd(TIM1,ENABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM8,ENABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM2,ENABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM4, ENABLE);
}
一周热门 更多>