程序跑的是250K
void CANInit(u8 Baudrate)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
CAN_InitTypeDef CAN_InitStructure;
CAN_FilterInitTypeDef CAN_FilterInitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC,ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_CAN1,ENABLE);
//GPIO
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_12;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//CAN config
CAN_DeInit(CAN1);
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_TTCM=DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_ABOM=DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_AWUM=DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_NART=DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_RFLM=DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_TXFP=DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Mode=CAN_Mode_Normal;
switch(Baudrate)
{
case 1://800K
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_5tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_3tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=5;
break;
}
case 2://600K
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_5tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_3tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=4;
break;
}
case 3://500K
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_5tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_2tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=9;
break;
}
case 4://400K
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_7tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_2tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=9;
break;
}
case 5://300K
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_16tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_3tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=6;
break;
}
case 6://250K
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_4tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_3tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=18;
break;
}
case 7://200K
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_8tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_3tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=15;
break;
}
case 8://125K
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_13tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_4tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=16;
break;
}
case 9://100K
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_9tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_5tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=24;
break;
}
default://1M
{
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_5tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_3tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=4;
break;
}
}
#ifdef OVERFREQUENCY
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler*=2;
#endif
//125K
// CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq;
// CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_13tq;
// CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_4tq;
// CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=32;
CAN_Init(CAN1,&CAN_InitStructure);
//CAN filter config
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterNumber=0;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterMode=CAN_FilterMode_IdMask;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterScale=CAN_FilterScale_32bit;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterIdHigh=0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterIdLow=0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterMaskIdHigh=0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterMaskIdLow=0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterFIFOAssignment=CAN_FIFO0;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterActivation=ENABLE;
CAN_FilterInit(&CAN_FilterInitStructure);
//CAN interrupt
CAN_ITConfig(CAN1, CAN_IT_FMP0, ENABLE);
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USB_LP_CAN1_RX0_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 3;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 2;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
}
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好像CAN只有发送过程才会进入离线状态,而接收过成只会进入错误被动状态,我程序中只接受不发送,为什么还会死机呢?
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