stmf429 usart1进不了接收中断但轮询可以接收

2019-07-14 17:38发布

刚学单片机, 弄了2天没有搞定,希望大家帮帮忙。谢谢!

void USART_Config_USART1()
{   
    GPIO_InitTypeDef     GPIO_InitStructure9;
    GPIO_InitTypeDef     GPIO_InitStructure10;
    USART_InitTypeDef  USART_InitStructure;
    NVIC_InitTypeDef   NVIC_InitStructure;
   
    // Enable GPIO clock
  RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
   
    // Enable USART clock
    RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, ENABLE);
   
  // Configure USART Tx as alternate function
  GPIO_InitStructure9.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;
    GPIO_InitStructure9.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
    GPIO_InitStructure9.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
  GPIO_InitStructure9.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
    GPIO_InitStructure9.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
   
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure9);
   
    // Configure USART Rx as alternate function
  GPIO_InitStructure10.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
    GPIO_InitStructure10.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
    GPIO_InitStructure10.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;
   
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure10);
   
    // Config AF pin
  GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource9, GPIO_AF_USART1);
  GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource10, GPIO_AF_USART1);
  
  // Initialize USART
  USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600;
  USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
  USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
  USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
  USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
  USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
   
    USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);
   
    // Enable USART interrupt
  USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
    //USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_TXE, ENABLE);
   
    // Enable USART
  USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);
   
    // Initialize USART interrupt on NVIC
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART1_IRQn;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0x0F;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0x0F;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;

  NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
}

void USART1_IRQHANDLER(void)
{   
  if(USART_GetFlagStatus(USART1, USART_FLAG_RXNE) != RESET)
  {
        USART_GetFlagStatus(USART1, USART_FLAG_TC);
        
        // Read one byte from the receive data register
        USART_SendData(USART1, USART_ReceiveData(USART1));
        
        while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USART1, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET)
        {
        }
  }
}
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18条回答
该怎么起名字呢
2019-07-17 20:17
谢谢大家,同样的程序,因泡桐样例程序之后,工作正常了:


// NVIC configration
    NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_0);
   
    // USART configuation
    USART_Config();

void USART_Config_USART1()
{       
        GPIO_InitTypeDef    GPIO_InitStructure;
        USART_InitTypeDef   USART_InitStructure;
        NVIC_InitTypeDef    NVIC_InitStructure;
       
        // Enable GPIO clock
    RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
       
        // Enable USART clock
        RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, ENABLE);
       
    // Configure USART Tx as alternate function
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;
        GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
        GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
        GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
       
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
       
        // Configure USART Rx as alternate function
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
        GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
        GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
       
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
       
        // Config AF pin
    GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource9, GPIO_AF_USART1);
    GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource10, GPIO_AF_USART1);
  
    // Initialize USART
    USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
       
        USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);
       
        // Enable USART
    USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);       
        #if defined(INNO_DEBUG)
                USART1_SendDataStrings("USART1 enabled! ");
        #endif
   
    // Initialize USART interrupt on NVIC
        NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART1_IRQn;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0x0;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0xF;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;

    NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);       
        #if defined(INNO_DEBUG)
                USART1_SendDataStrings("USART1 NVIC enabled! ");
        #endif
   
    // Enable USART interrupt
    USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);   
    #if defined(INNO_DEBUG)
                USART1_SendDataStrings("USART1 IT_RXNE enabled! ");
        #endif
   
        //USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_TXE, ENABLE);
    #if defined(INNO_DEBUG)
                USART1_SendDataStrings("USART1 IT_TXE enabled! ");
        #endif       
}

void USART_Config()
{
        USART_Config_USART1();
    #if defined(INNO_DEBUG)
                USART1_SendDataStrings("USART1 configuration finished! ");
        #endif
   
    #if defined(INNO_DEBUG)
                USART1_SendDataStrings("USART all configuration finished! ");
        #endif
}

it.c
void USART1_IRQHandler(void)
{
    uint16_t receiveData = 0;
   
    if(USART_GetITStatus(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE) != RESET)
    {
        receiveData = USART_ReceiveData(USART1);
        
        USART1_SendDataCharacter(receiveData);
  }
}

USART_GetITStatus && USART_ReceiveData
USART_GetFlagStatus && USART_ReceiveData
软件流清标志位都可

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