请问Boost电路的反馈电路上的两个MOS管有什么用?

2019-07-16 07:49发布

如图所示,ti的一款Boost开关电源芯片提供了外围电路和内部框图。比较明显的是LX管脚上连接的电感、肖特基二极管就对应基本Boost的电感和二极管,LX内部的MOS管对应开关。一眼看上去大概知道BOOST管脚相关的电路是反馈作用,但是肖特基二极管接入BOOST管脚之后为什么还要经过Q1、Q2两个MOS管,如果Q2导通那不就对地短路了吗,他们的作用是什么?
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jhhfhgj
2019-07-16 17:53
我查了手册:
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The charge pump circuitry generates a voltage to drive the NMOS of the linear regulator. The voltage across the charge pump capacitor between VLNB and VCP is about 5.4 V, so the absolute value of the VCP voltage will be VLNB + 5.4 V
也就是说Q1是确保输出电压为5.4V的
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7.3.6 Short Circuit Protection, Hiccup and Overtemperature Protection
The LNB output current limit can be set by an external resistor. When short circuit conditions occur or current limit is triggered, the output current is clamped at the current limit for 4 ms with LDO on. If the condition retains, the converter will shut down for 128 ms and then restart. This hiccup behavior prevents IC from being overheat. The hiccup ON/OFF time can be set by I2C register. Refer to Control Register 1 for detail.

The low side MOSFET of the boost converter has a peak current limit threshold which serves as the secondary protection. If boost converter’s peak current limit is triggered, the peak current will be clamped as high as 3.8 A when setting ISW default and LNB current limit up to 1 A. If loading current continues to increase, output voltage starts to drop and output power drops.

Thermal shutdown prevents the chip from operating at exceedingly high temperatures. When the junction temperature exceeds 160°C, the output shuts down. When the die temperature drops below its lower threshold typically 140°C, the output is enabled.

When the chip is in overcurrent protection or thermal shutdown, the I2C interface and logic are still active. The Fault pin is pulled down to signal the processor. The Fault pin signal remains low unless the following action is taken:

If I2C interface is not used to control, EN pin must be recycled in order to pull Fault pin back to high.
If I2C interface is used, the I2C master need to read the status Control Register 2, then the Fault pin will be back to high.

Q2用于短路保护 过热保护时候起作用 正常情况下不用管他

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