Given two numbers represented as strings, return multiplication of the numbers as a string.
Note: The numbers can be arbitrarily large and are non-negative.
public class Solution {
//模拟手算乘法
public String multiply(String num1, String num2) {
int n = num2.length();
String[] addS = new String[n];
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
addS[i] = multiplyChar(num1, num2.charAt(i), n-1-i);
}
String res = sum(addS);
int p = 0;
while(p < res.length() && res.charAt(p) == '0')
p++;
if(p == res.length())
return "0";
else
return res.substring(p);
}
public String multiplyChar(String num, char c, int digits){
int n = num.length();
char[] res = new char[n + 1];
int add = 0;
for(int i = n; i >= 0; i--){
int b = 0;
if(i-1 >= 0)
b = num.charAt(i-1)-'0';
int cur = b*(c-'0')+add;
add = cur / 10;
cur %= 10;
res[i] = (char)(cur+'0');
}
int p = 0;
while(p <= n && res[p] == '0')
p++;
if(p == n + 1)
return "0";
else{
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for(int i = 0; i < digits; i++){
sb.append('0');
}
return new String(res, p, n-p+1) + sb.toString();
}
}
public String sum(String[] s){
StringBuffer res= new StringBuffer();
int p = 0;
int cur = 0;
int add = 0;
int maxLength = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < s.length; i++){
maxLength = Math.max(maxLength, s[i].length());
}
do{
cur = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < s.length; i++){
if(p < s[i].length())
cur += s[i].charAt(s[i].length()-1-p)-'0';
}
cur += add;
res.append(cur%10);
add = cur / 10;
p++;
}
while(cur != 0 || p < maxLength);
return new String(res.reverse());
}
}
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