实例

在文件上传中使用 accept 属性，本例中的输入字段可以接受 GIF 和 JPEG 两种图像：

亲自试一试 如果不限制图像的格式，可以写为：accept="image/*"。

定义和用法

accept 属性只能与 配合使用。它规定能够通过文件上传进行提交的文件类型。 提示：请避免使用该属性。应该在服务器端验证文件上传。

语法

属性值

值 描述 MIME_type 用逗号隔开的 MIME 类型列表。 HTML 标签

属性值

值 描述 audio/* 接受所有的声音文件。 video/* 接受所有的视频文件。 image/* 接受所有的图像文件。 MIME_type 一个有效的 MIME 类型，不带参数。请参阅 IANA MIME 类型，获得标准 MIME 类型的完整列表。       在上传文件的时候，需要限制指定的文件类型，accept这个属性，只在FF和chrome中有效。那么accept能限制哪些文件呢？见下表。 扩展名 MIME 描述 *.3gpp audio/3gpp, video/3gpp 3GPP Audio/Video *.ac3 audio/ac3 AC3 Audio *.asf allpication/vnd.ms-asf Advanced Streaming Format *.au audio/basic AU Audio *.css text/css Cascading Style Sheets *.csv text/csv Comma Separated Values *.doc application/msword MS Word Document *.dot application/msword MS Word Template *.dtd application/xml-dtd Document Type Definition *.dwg image/vnd.dwg AutoCAD Drawing Database *.dxf image/vnd.dxf AutoCAD Drawing Interchange Format *.gif image/gif Graphic Interchange Format *.htm text/html HyperText Markup Language *.html text/html HyperText Markup Language *.jp2 image/jp2 JPEG-2000 *.jpe image/jpeg JPEG *.jpeg image/jpeg JPEG *.jpg image/jpeg JPEG *.js text/javascript, application/javascript JavaScript *.json application/json JavaScript Object Notation *.mp2 audio/mpeg, video/mpeg MPEG Audio/Video Stream, Layer II *.mp3 audio/mpeg MPEG Audio Stream, Layer III *.mp4 audio/mp4, video/mp4 MPEG-4 Audio/Video *.mpeg video/mpeg MPEG Video Stream, Layer II *.mpg video/mpeg MPEG Video Stream, Layer II *.mpp application/vnd.ms-project MS Project Project *.ogg application/ogg, audio/ogg Ogg Vorbis *.pdf application/pdf Portable Document Format *.png image/png Portable Network Graphics *.pot application/vnd.ms-powerpoint MS PowerPoint Template *.pps application/vnd.ms-powerpoint MS PowerPoint Slideshow *.ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint MS PowerPoint Presentation *.rtf application/rtf, text/rtf Rich Text Format *.svf image/vnd.svf Simple Vector Format *.tif image/tiff Tagged Image Format File *.tiff image/tiff Tagged Image Format File *.txt text/plain Plain Text *.wdb application/vnd.ms-works MS Works Database *.wps application/vnd.ms-works Works Text Document *.xhtml application/xhtml+xml Extensible HyperText Markup Language *.xlc application/vnd.ms-excel MS Excel Chart *.xlm application/vnd.ms-excel MS Excel Macro *.xls application/vnd.ms-excel MS Excel Spreadsheet *.xlt application/vnd.ms-excel MS Excel Template *.xlw application/vnd.ms-excel MS Excel Workspace *.xml text/xml, application/xml Extensible Markup Language *.zip aplication/zip Compressed Archive   实例 : 1.accept="image/gif, image/jpeg" 2.accept="application/msword"
3.accept="application/pdf"
4.accept="application/poscript"
5.accept="application/rtf"
6.accept="application/x-zip-compressed"
7.accept="audio/basic"
8.accept="audio/x-aiff"
9.accept="audio/x-mpeg"
10.accept="audio/x-pn/realaudio"
11.accept="audio/x-waw"
12.accept="image/gif"
13.accept="image/jpeg"
14.accept="image/tiff"
15.accept="image/x-ms-bmp"
16.accept="image/x-photo-cd"
17.accept="image/x-png"
18.accept="image/x-portablebitmap"
19.accept="image/x-portable-greymap"
20.accept="image/x-portable-pixmap"
21.accept="image/x-rgb"
22.accept="text/html"
23.accept="text/plain"
24.accept="video/quicktime"
25.accept="video/x-mpeg2"
26.accept="video/x-msvideo"  

office办公软件的升级版各文档的后缀名，如docx、xlsx

    Extension MIME Type .xlsx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet .xltx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template .potx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template .ppsx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow .pptx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation .sldx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide .docx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document .dotx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template .xlsm application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12 .xlsb application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12