Linux 设置系统时间和日期 API

2019-07-12 20:48发布

嵌入式Linux 设置时间和日期 API ,是busybox中提取的源码; Linux设置时间和日期步骤是: 1. 设置系统时间和日期; 2. 将系统的时间和日期,同步到硬件中;
#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include int SetSysDateAndTime(const char *time_str); void SetHWClockFromSysClock(int utc); static int rtc_xopen(const char **default_rtc, int flags); static void write_rtc(time_t t, int utc); static const char *rtcname; int main(void) { const char time_str[] = "1989-11-22 11:22:33"; SetSysDateAndTime(time_str); SetHWClockFromSysClock(0); system("reboot"); return 0; } int SetSysDateAndTime(const char *time_str) { struct tm time_tm; struct timeval time_tv; time_t timep; int ret; if(time_str == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "time string args invalid! "); return -1; } sscanf(time_str, "%d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d", &time_tm.tm_year, &time_tm.tm_mon, &time_tm.tm_mday, &time_tm.tm_hour, &time_tm.tm_min, &time_tm.tm_sec); time_tm.tm_year -= 1900; time_tm.tm_mon -= 1; time_tm.tm_wday = 0; time_tm.tm_yday = 0; time_tm.tm_isdst = 0; timep = mktime(&time_tm); time_tv.tv_sec = timep; time_tv.tv_usec = 0; ret = settimeofday(&time_tv, NULL); if(ret != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "settimeofday failed "); return -2; } return 0; } void SetHWClockFromSysClock(int utc) { struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); //if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL)) // bb_perror_msg_and_die("gettimeofday() failed"); write_rtc(tv.tv_sec, utc); } static int rtc_xopen(const char **default_rtc, int flags) { int rtc; if (!*default_rtc) { *default_rtc = "/dev/rtc"; rtc = open(*default_rtc, flags); if (rtc >= 0) return rtc; *default_rtc = "/dev/rtc0"; rtc = open(*default_rtc, flags); if (rtc >= 0) return rtc; *default_rtc = "/dev/misc/rtc"; } return open(*default_rtc, flags); } static void write_rtc(time_t t, int utc) { #define RTC_SET_TIME _IOW('p', 0x0a, struct rtc_time) /* Set RTC time */ struct tm tm; int rtc = rtc_xopen(&rtcname, O_WRONLY); tm = *(utc ? gmtime(&t) : localtime(&t)); tm.tm_isdst = 0; ioctl(rtc, RTC_SET_TIME, &tm); close(rtc); }