嵌入式Linux 设置时间和日期 API ,它是busybox要提取的源代码。
Linux设置时间和日期的步骤:
1. 设置系统时间和日期;
2. 该系统的时间和日期,同步到硬件。
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
int SetSysDateAndTime(const char *time_str);
void SetHWClockFromSysClock(int utc);
static int rtc_xopen(const char **default_rtc, int flags);
static void write_rtc(time_t t, int utc);
static const char *rtcname;
int main(void)
{
const char time_str[] = "1989-11-22 11:22:33";
SetSysDateAndTime(time_str);
SetHWClockFromSysClock(0);
system("reboot");
return 0;
}
int SetSysDateAndTime(const char *time_str)
{
struct tm time_tm;
struct timeval time_tv;
time_t timep;
int ret;
if(time_str == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "time string args invalid!
");
return -1;
}
sscanf(time_str, "%d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d", &time_tm.tm_year, &time_tm.tm_mon, &time_tm.tm_mday, &time_tm.tm_hour, &time_tm.tm_min, &time_tm.tm_sec);
time_tm.tm_year -= 1900;
time_tm.tm_mon -= 1;
time_tm.tm_wday = 0;
time_tm.tm_yday = 0;
time_tm.tm_isdst = 0;
timep = mktime(&time_tm);
time_tv.tv_sec = timep;
time_tv.tv_usec = 0;
ret = settimeofday(&time_tv, NULL);
if(ret != 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "settimeofday failed
");
return -2;
}
return 0;
}
void SetHWClockFromSysClock(int utc)
{
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
//if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL))
// bb_perror_msg_and_die("gettimeofday() failed");
write_rtc(tv.tv_sec, utc);
}
static int rtc_xopen(const char **default_rtc, int flags)
{
int rtc;
if (!*default_rtc) {
*default_rtc = "/dev/rtc";
rtc = open(*default_rtc, flags);
if (rtc >= 0)
return rtc;
*default_rtc = "/dev/rtc0";
rtc = open(*default_rtc, flags);
if (rtc >= 0)
return rtc;
*default_rtc = "/dev/misc/rtc";
}
return open(*default_rtc, flags);
}
static void write_rtc(time_t t, int utc)
{
#define RTC_SET_TIME _IOW('p', 0x0a, struct rtc_time) /* Set RTC time */
struct tm tm;
int rtc = rtc_xopen(&rtcname, O_WRONLY);
tm = *(utc ?
gmtime(&t) : localtime(&t));
tm.tm_isdst = 0;
ioctl(rtc, RTC_SET_TIME, &tm);
close(rtc);
}