uclinux内核参数处理(5):earlyprintk
2019-07-13 15:57发布
生成海报
rev 0.1
快乐虾
http://blog.csdn.net/lights_joy/
lights@hb165.com
本文适用于
ADI bf561 DSP
优视BF561EVB开发板
uclinux-2008r1.5-rc3 (smp patch)
Visual DSP++ 5.0(update 5)
欢迎转载,但请保留作者信息
这是uclinux最先处理的几个内核参数之一,对它的处理由parse_cmdline_early函数完成,看看内核对此参数的处理:
} else if (!memcmp(to, "earlyprintk=", 12)) {
to += 12;
setup_early_printk(to);
}
即它将直接调用setup_early_printk来处理。在include/asm/early_printk.h中有这样的定义:
#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
extern int setup_early_printk(char *);
#else
#define setup_early_printk(fmt) do { } while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK */
也就是说,如果在配置内核时没有打开CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK,即使传递了earlyprintk参数也没什么作用。
在启用了CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK的情况下,看看内核对earlyprintk的处理:
int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
{
/* Crashing in here would be really bad, so check both the var
and the pointer before we start using it
*/
if (!buf)
return 0;
if (!*buf)
return 0;
if (early_console != NULL)
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_BFIN
/* Check for Blackfin Serial */
if (!strncmp(buf, "serial,uart", 11)) {
buf += 11;
early_console = earlyserial_init(buf);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FB
/* TODO: add framebuffer console support */
#endif
if (likely(early_console)) {
early_console->flags |= CON_BOOT;
register_console(early_console);
printk(KERN_INFO "early printk enabled on %s%d/n",
early_console->name,
early_console->index);
}
return 0;
}
从这一段代码可以看出,要想使用early_console,必须在内核配置时启用CONFIG_SERIAL_BFIN,也就是说要启用BF561的UART,且early_console也只能使用BF561的UART。
从上面的这段代码还可以看出earlyprintk的参数格式为:
earlyprintk=serial,uart[….]
看看earlyserial_init对后面的参数是如何处理的:
/* What should get here is "0,57600" */
static struct console * __init earlyserial_init(char *buf)
{
int baud, bit;
char parity;
unsigned int serial_port = DEFAULT_PORT;
unsigned int cflag = DEFAULT_CFLAG;
serial_port = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
buf++;
cflag = 0;
baud = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
switch (baud) {
case 1200:
cflag |= B1200;
break;
case 2400:
cflag |= B2400;
break;
case 4800:
cflag |= B4800;
break;
case 9600:
cflag |= B9600;
break;
case 19200:
cflag |= B19200;
break;
case 38400:
cflag |= B38400;
break;
case 115200:
cflag |= B115200;
break;
default:
cflag |= B57600;
}
parity = buf[0];
buf++;
switch (parity) {
case 'e':
cflag |= PARENB;
break;
case 'o':
cflag |= PARODD;
break;
}
bit = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
switch (bit) {
case 5:
cflag |= CS5;
break;
case 6:
cflag |= CS5;
break;
case 7:
cflag |= CS5;
break;
default:
cflag |= CS8;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_BFIN
return bfin_earlyserial_init(serial_port, cflag);
#else
return NULL;
#endif
}
从这一段代码可以看出earlyprintk的完整参数定义为:
earlyprintk=serial,uart[port],[baud][parity[bits]]
port指定串口号,对于BF561,此值必须为0。
baud指定波特率,有1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 115200几种,除此以外的数值均无效,直接将波特率设置为57600。
parity为校验位,无校验不设,’e’为偶校验,’o’为奇校验。
bits指定字长,可取5, 6, 7,除此之外的所有数值均设置为8位。
如果不设置波特率等参数,默认取下面的参数:
#define DEFAULT_EARLY_PORT "serial,uart0,57600"
uclinux内核参数处理(1):参数接收(2009-1-29)
uclinux内核参数处理(2):parse_cmdline_early(2009-1-29)
uclinux内核参数处理(3):mem(2009-1-30)
uclinux内核参数处理(4):max_mem(2009-1-30)
打开微信“扫一扫”,打开网页后点击屏幕右上角分享按钮