使用的TIM4-CH2(PD.13)产生10K的PWM波,接入TIM1-ETR(PE.7),1ms后读取计数器的值,读的值与实际不符合,实际波形个数如图2所示
源码如下:
EXTI_InitTypeDef EXTI_InitStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
void RCC_Configuration(void);
void GPIO_Configuration(void);
void NVIC_Configuration(void);
void Delay(__IO uint32_t nCount);
void tim1_confi(void);
void tim4_confi(void);
u16 Count_pulse(u16 c);
u16 counter=0;
int main(void)
{
//
u8 i=0;
/* System Clocks Configuration */
RCC_Configuration();
/* NVIC configuration */
NVIC_Configuration();
/* Configure the GPIO ports */
GPIO_Configuration();
/*Configure tim1*/
tim1_confi();
tim4_confi();
while (1)
{
Delay(10000); //1ms
TIM_Cmd(TIM1, ENABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM4, ENABLE);
Delay(10000); //1ms
TIM_Cmd(TIM4, DISABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM1, DISABLE);
counter=TIM_GetCounter(TIM1);
// for(i = 0; i < 4; i ++)
// {
// GPIO_SetBits(GPIOE, GPIO_Pin_8);
// Delay(100); //15US
// GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOE, GPIO_Pin_8);
// Delay(100);
// }
// //counter=TIM_GetCounter(TIM1);
// counter=TIM1->CNT;
}
}
void Delay(__IO uint32_t nCount) //0.1us
{
for(; nCount != 0; nCount--);
}
void RCC_Configuration(void)
{
SystemInit();
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOE | RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_TIM1, ENABLE);
//使能定时器TIM1时钟
}
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOE, ENABLE);
//使能PE端口时钟
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_TIM1, ENABLE);
//使能定时器TIM1时钟
GPIO_PinRemapConfig (GPIO_FullRemap_TIM1 ,ENABLE );
//重映射
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
// 端口配置
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
//输入
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
//IO口速度为50MHz
GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//根据设定参数初始化GPIOE.7
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_8;
//PE.8 端口配置
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
//推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
//IO口速度为50MHz
GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//根据设定参数初始化GPIOE.8
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD, ENABLE);
//使能PD端口时钟
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM4, ENABLE);
//使能定时器TIM4时钟
GPIO_PinRemapConfig (GPIO_Remap_TIM4 ,ENABLE );
//重映射
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin=GPIO_Pin_13 ;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void tim1_confi(void)
//TIM1初始化
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_DeInit( TIM1 ) ;
/* Time Base configuration */
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 0XFFFF;
//
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM1, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
/* TIM1-ETR Configuration */
TIM_ETRClockMode2Config (TIM1,TIM_ExtTRGPSC_OFF,TIM_ExtTRGPolarity_NonInverted,0);
TIM_SetCounter( TIM1,0)
; //从零计数
TIM_Cmd(TIM1, DISABLE);
//使能打开
}
void tim4_confi(void)
//TIM4初始化
{
// TIM4-CH2基本计数器设置(设置PWM频率)
// 频率=TIM1_CLK/(ARR+1)
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_BaseInitStructure;
TIM_DeInit( TIM4 ) ;
TIM_BaseInitStructure.TIM_Period = 100;
// 确定T=0.1ms
TIM_BaseInitStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 72-1;
TIM_BaseInitStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_BaseInitStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_BaseInitStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM4, &TIM_BaseInitStructure);
//启用ARR的影子寄存器(直到产生更新事件才更改设置)
TIM_ARRPreloadConfig(TIM4, ENABLE);
//TIM4_OC2模块设置
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_Low;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 50;
TIM_OC2Init(TIM4, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC2PreloadConfig(TIM4, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
//TIM3开启
TIM_Cmd(TIM4, DISABLE);
//TIM1_OC通道输出PWM(一定要加)
TIM_CtrlPWMOutputs(TIM4, ENABLE);
}
u16 Count_pulse(u16 c)
{
TIM_Cmd(TIM1, ENABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM4, ENABLE);
Delay(1000); //1ms
TIM_Cmd(TIM1, DISABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM4, DISABLE);
counter=TIM_GetCounter(TIM1);
//只能读出最终值,采样的时钟要比输入信号快。
c= counter;
return c;
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)
{
while (1)
{
}
}
#endif
使用红 {MOD}部分产生20us方波,然后连接PE.7作为输入,计数结果正常。。请问是不是对输入脉冲的频率有要求?
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楼主,用定时器输出的方波周期为0.1ms,使用延时产生的方波周期为20us,输入方波的频率已经降低了。。
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http://www.amobbs.com/thread-4146690-1-1.html,参照这个,应该是正常的。。
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